CompTIA SecAI+ (CY0‑001) Practice Exams
About the CompTIA SecAI+ exam
Exam at a glance
CompTIA's AI-augmented cybersecurity credential, released February 17, 2026 — the first CompTIA specialty exam focused specifically on the intersection of cybersecurity and artificial intelligence.
Domain weighting
- Basic AI concepts related to cybersecurity: 17%
- Securing AI systems: 40%
- AI-assisted security: 24%
- AI governance, risk, and compliance: 19%
The largest single domain is Securing AI systems (40%) — defending against adversarial machine learning, prompt injection, jailbreaks, model extraction, and training data poisoning. If you only have time to deep-dive one area, this is the one.
Who it's for
SecAI+ targets security professionals whose role is shifting into AI-related work:
- SOC analysts integrating AI-augmented detection and LLM-assisted triage into day-to-day workflows.
- Security engineers defending pipelines that include ML / LLM components — model registries, inference endpoints, RAG stacks, vector databases.
- Incident responders handling AI-specific incidents: prompt injection, model theft, training data poisoning, deepfake-driven social engineering.
- AI / ML engineers extending into security — adding red-team practices, supply-chain controls, and runtime defenses to model development.
- GRC professionals mapping AI usage to emerging regulation (EU AI Act, NIST AI RMF, ISO/IEC 42001, sector-specific AI rules).
Prerequisites
No hard prerequisites. CompTIA's recommended profile is 3–4 years in IT plus 2+ years of hands-on cybersecurity experience. Holding Security+ (SY0-701), CySA+ (CS0-003), PenTest+ (PT0-003), or an equivalent security credential is recommended. Working familiarity with AI / ML fundamentals — model lifecycle, training data, inference, RAG, LLM workflows — is also expected. Candidates with no AI exposure should budget extra time on foundational AI concepts before exam day.
Why take this certification
- Fills a gap general security certs don't cover. Security+, CySA+, and CASP/SecurityX address broad cybersecurity, but AI-specific threats — prompt injection, model poisoning, deepfake-driven phishing, training data leakage — get only superficial treatment. SecAI+ is the first major vendor-neutral cert focused on this surface area.
- Cross-functional value. The cert proves you can both defend AI systems and use AI tools responsibly in security ops, making it relevant to SOC, AppSec, MLOps, and GRC roles simultaneously.
- Aligned with new regulation. The EU AI Act, NIST AI RMF, ISO/IEC 42001, and sector-specific AI rules are creating compliance obligations that traditional security certs don't address. SecAI+ governance topics map directly to those requirements.
- Future-proof skill set. AI-augmented attacks (LLM-generated phishing, AI-assisted malware, deepfake fraud) and AI-augmented defense (LLM-assisted SOC, AI threat hunting) are both growing. Proving competence in both directions hedges your career against the shift.
What you'll learn in the SecAI+ exam
SecAI+ covers two complementary tracks: defending AI systems against new attack classes, and using AI tools to extend the capability of human security teams. Expect scenario-driven questions that describe an AI workload or a security operations situation and ask which control, mitigation, or workflow fits — plus performance-based items where you walk through a simulated environment.
AI / ML security fundamentals
- Model attacks: training data poisoning, model extraction, model inversion, membership inference, adversarial examples (FGSM, PGD), evasion attacks.
- LLM-specific risks: direct and indirect prompt injection, jailbreaks, system prompt leakage, RAG poisoning at multiple layers, insecure output handling, overreliance on model output.
- Training data risks: sensitive data leakage in training corpora, regurgitation attacks, training data extraction from deployed models.
- Detection of AI-generated threats: deepfake media (image, audio, video), AI-crafted phishing and BEC, AI-generated malware variants and obfuscation patterns.
Securing AI systems (largest domain — 40%)
- Secure AI development lifecycle — data sanitization, provenance tracking, model validation, red-teaming, pre-deployment evaluation against adversarial inputs.
- MLOps security — model registries, signed model artifacts, supply-chain controls for foundation-model dependencies, secrets management in training pipelines.
- Securing inference infrastructure — API rate limiting, output filtering, content safety classifiers, prompt and response logging.
- RAG security — vector database access control, embedding poisoning defenses, retrieval-time injection prevention, source-document trust boundaries.
- Identity and access controls for model endpoints, embeddings stores, fine-tuning workflows, and human reviewer pipelines.
AI-assisted security operations
- LLM-assisted SOC triage — alert summarization, false-positive reduction, analyst copilot patterns, prompt-engineered detection rules.
- AI-powered threat hunting — anomaly detection at scale, behavioral baselining with ML, large-context log analysis.
- Generative AI for incident response — runbook drafting, stakeholder communication generation, post-incident report assembly.
- SOAR + AI integration — when AI augmentation is appropriate, when human-in-the-loop is mandatory, guardrails for autonomous response actions.
AI governance, risk, and compliance
- EU AI Act — risk-tiered obligations for AI systems sold or operated in the EU.
- NIST AI Risk Management Framework — Govern / Map / Measure / Manage functions and their operational controls.
- ISO/IEC 42001 — AI management system standard for enterprise governance.
- Sector-specific AI regulations across healthcare, finance, and public sector.
- Responsible AI considerations — bias detection, fairness metrics, transparency, explainability, human oversight requirements.
How the practice exams help
Each free question and every premium exam mirrors the scenario-driven format CompTIA uses across its intermediate certifications — long stem describing an AI workload or security ops situation, four to six plausible options, one or two correct. Detailed explanations cover not just why the right answer is right but why the distractors are wrong, so you learn the trade-offs rather than memorizing answers.
How to prepare for the SecAI+ exam
SecAI+ sits at the intersection of two disciplines that few candidates have equal depth in. A realistic prep plan accounts for whichever direction you're coming from:
- Establish baseline security and AI knowledge (1–2 weeks). If your background is security but light on AI, spend a focused week on AI / ML fundamentals — model lifecycle, training vs inference, foundation models vs fine-tunes, prompts and RAG. If your background is AI / ML but light on security, brush up on Security+ (SY0-701) topics — confidentiality / integrity / availability, threat modeling, IAM, network basics.
- Work through the OWASP top-ten lists (1–2 weeks). The OWASP LLM Top 10 and OWASP ML Security Top 10 are the de-facto reference for AI-specific risks and align tightly with the "Securing AI systems" domain. Read each entry's example attacks and recommended mitigations.
- Work through CompTIA CertMaster Learn + Practice (3–5 weeks). The official CY0-001 courseware maps directly to the four published domains and includes performance-based question simulations that mirror the live exam format.
- Hands-on AI security labs (1–2 weeks). Spin up a sandbox LLM (local model via Ollama or a sandboxed API key) and practice: crafting prompt-injection payloads, testing output filters, simulating data exfiltration via prompt manipulation, exercising RAG poisoning. Sites like PortSwigger's LLM attack labs and the HackTheBox AI track are useful sandboxes. Try AI-assisted SOC workflows in a free-tier SIEM.
- Governance frameworks (3–5 days). Read summaries of the EU AI Act, the NIST AI RMF, and ISO/IEC 42001. Don't memorize statute text — focus on risk tiers, the four NIST functions (Govern, Map, Measure, Manage), and how each maps to operational controls.
- Practice exams (1 week). Take timed practice tests to identify weak areas and build endurance for the 60-minute time limit, which is tighter than most CompTIA intermediate exams. Detailed explanations on every answer option help you learn the reasoning, not just memorize answers. Aim for consistent 80%+ scores before scheduling.
Recommended timeline
8–12 weeks of focused study (8–12 hours per week) for security professionals with some AI familiarity. AI / ML engineers without security background should budget 12–16 weeks. Pure beginners in both fields should earn Security+ first before attempting SecAI+.
Official resources
Download the official CompTIA SecAI+ exam page for current objectives and CertMaster Learn / Practice access. Supplement with the OWASP LLM Top 10, OWASP ML Top 10, NIST AI RMF documentation, ISO/IEC 42001, and the EU AI Act summary materials linked above. Vendor AI-security blogs (Anthropic, OpenAI, Google DeepMind, Microsoft Security) regularly publish applied case studies useful for scenario practice.