Impediments and Issue Management
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Included in this chapter:
- Risk, issue, impediment: three words on one timeline
- When a risk materializes: contingency plan or workaround
- Removing impediments as a servant leader
- Resolving issues: authority, collaboration, escalation
- Exam-pattern recognition
Risk vs issue vs impediment
| Dimension | Risk | Issue | Impediment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Time and certainty | Uncertain future event, may not happen | Present problem, certain and already occurred | Present blocker slowing the team's progress |
| Where it is tracked | Risk register | Issue log | Surfaced in standups, tracked until cleared |
| PM's primary action | Plan a response in advance | Resolve it, within authority or escalate | Remove it as a servant leader |
| What triggers action | Watch for the trigger that makes it real | Act now to resolve | Clear the highest-impact one first |
| Typical owner | Assigned risk owner | Issue owner or project manager | Project manager or Scrum Master |
Decision tree
Cheat sheet
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References
- You've got way too many issues! Blog
- Integrated project risk and issue management Blog
- PMP Examination Content Outline (July 2026)
- Contingency planning as a necessity - risk assessment process Blog
- The PM role in a lean and agile world Blog
- The Scrum Guide (November 2020) Whitepaper
- Escalate Decisions to Project Sponsors Blog